Bursa City in Turkey: Where History Meets Nature

Bursa is a city of great significance in both Turkish and world history, especially since the Ottoman Empire transitioned from a principality to an empire. With its historical sites deemed worthy of UNESCO protection, Bursa reflects the Ottoman urban planning approach, its foundations and complexes, and the vibrant trade centers symbolized by its inns. Boasting a history of 7,000 years, Bursa has hosted numerous civilizations, starting with settlements around Lake İznik. From Prusa, founded by the Bithynians in the 3rd century BC, to ancient settlements like Gemlik, Gölyazı, and Mudanya, the city is rich in cultural heritage.
 

In Turkey, Bursa is the city that most meets our diverse needs. From agriculture to tourism, industry to trade, nature to modernity, Bursa is a multifunctional city in every sense. Bursa is modern yet steeped in history; natural yet developed. In this city, you will find answers to all your needs. With its deep-rooted history, natural beauty, vibrant tourism, and exquisite culinary culture, Bursa will offer you unforgettable moments. It is one of Turkey's most developed and historically significant cities. Recently, it was selected as the city most aligned with European Union standards in Turkey. Bursa ranks 28th among the top 30 livable cities in the world, making it a destination well worth visiting for this reason alone.
 

Are you considering evaluating Bursa from a tourism perspective? Whether it’s summer tourism, nature tourism, winter tourism, sea tourism, cultural tourism, or conference tourism, you can find all types of tourism in Bursa.
 

Do you want to try unique flavors? Then come to Bursa. From the irresistible Iskender Kebab and delicious İnegöl meatballs to the delectable Chestnut Candy, fresh vegetables, fruits, and countless other local delicacies, it’s all in Bursa.
 

Looking for fresh air? Welcome to this green city. With its vast, lush forests, natural beauty, and clean air, Bursa awaits you.

Curious about Turkey's industry? Visit Bursa. See its production centers and large factories.
 

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Bursa

Bursa is home to seven UNESCO World Heritage sites, six of which are within the city itself, and one in Cumalıkızık Village:

-Ulu Mosque and the Hanlar Region

-Hüdavendigar Complex (Murad I)

-Yıldırım Complex (Bayezid I)

-Yeşil Complex (Mehmed I)

-Orhangazi Complex

-Muradiye Complex (Murad II)

-Cumalıkızık Village

Where to stay in Bursa: Kitap Evi Hotel

Shall we head to #Bursa city in Turkiye for a winter getaway?

From it’s terrace, I’m gazing at a cityscape steeped in history. What’s not in this view? A sprawling city nestled at the foot of #Uludağ, the soulful call to prayer echoing from #Emirsultan, the cherished memories of #YeşilTürbe, and so much more...

I’m staying at a nostalgic Bursa house, @kitapeviotelbursa. Resting in its Bursa-scented hammam is so soothing that I can’t decide if I’ve caught the city at one of its best seasons or if Bursa is always this magical.

Some rooms at Kitap Evi Otel even offer a private hammam experience. With its historical artifacts and nostalgic ambiance, the hotel feels like an intriguing museum. From the windows of this Ottoman-style stone house, you witness a rich blend of old and new urban culture—a view that’s truly calming for the soul.

Exclusive offer: 10% discount with @smallhotels

In autumn and winter, guests are welcomed by the fireplace; in summer, they can relax under the magnolia tree in the lush garden.

The à la carte breakfast and meals are simply excellent, thanks to a chef who clearly knows their craft. The atmosphere of the restaurant, adorned with music, books, paintings, and a piano, perfectly complements the experience.

The hotel is within walking distance of #KapalıÇarşı (Covered Bazaar) and the #TarihiHanlar (Historical Inns) area. But the exploration doesn’t stop there.

•⁠  ⁠#KozaHan: The last stop of the historical Silk Road, where you’ll find exquisite silk souvenirs.

•⁠  ⁠#Ulucami (Grand Mosque): A must-see, must-visit landmark.

•⁠  ⁠Yeşil Türbe (Green Tomb): Explore the rich history and visit the #Orhangazi and #Osmangazi tombs.

•⁠  ⁠#TophaneSaatKulesi: Enjoy a panoramic view of Bursa.

For a classic Bursa experience, don’t miss the legendary #İskender kebab at Tarihi İskender Lokantası Restaurant on Atatürk Street.

📞 +90 545 263 23 08 7 http://www.kitapevi.com.tr 

🏡 Kitap Evi Otel, one of the finest examples of Ottoman civil architecture, has a story as rich as a book. How about adding your own chapter to it? "Wishing you cherished memories from Kitap Evi..."
 

Bursa Cultural Park

Do you want to lose yourself in the depths of history? Come to Bursa. The tombs of the first six Ottoman sultans are here. Dozens of mausoleums and complexes, libraries, universities, and madrasas are all here. Bursa hosts numerous sites of historical importance, not only for Turkish history but also for the heritage of other cultures.

We claim that both local and international tourists visiting Bursa will find a 2-3 day trip insufficient. They will even express a desire to return to explore more of this exceptional city.

HOW TO GET TO BURSA

Bursa is one of the busiest cities in our country, and as such, it is accessible from various directions. Located in the Marmara region, it is surrounded by Balıkesir and Yalova, with the Marmara Sea and Istanbul to the north. You can reach the city by sea, road, or air. There are regular bus services to and from cities such as Istanbul, Ankara, Adana, and Izmir, operating almost every hour, even every half-hour. For sea transportation, you can use IDO and BUDO. Bursa also has a busy air travel network, with frequent flights, and you can travel by seaplane or helicopter taxi for a different travel experience. Additionally, scheduled flights to Bursa are quite frequent.
 

WHAT TO EAT IN BURSA, FOOD AND RESTAURANT RECOMMENDATIONS

Bursa is as versatile in food as it is in other aspects. The city offers a wide variety of flavors from Turkish, world, and Anatolian cuisines. From numerous breakfast spots to many types of köfte (meatballs), home-cooked dishes, and local desserts, there is something for every taste in Bursa. Famous for its Bursa Chestnut Candy, Bursa Kemalpaşa Dessert, Cantık (a local pide), Tahini Pide, and of course, the globally renowned Bursa Iskender Kebab and İnegöl Köfte, the city promises unforgettable experiences with its local dishes. It encourages visitors to return again and again.

Recommended Breakfast Spots in Bursa:

-Zennup
-Uzay Pastry Shop
-Falez Cafe
-Cumalıkızık Stone House
-Tirilye Çamlı Kahve
-Breakfast at the Saitabat Village Women's Solidarity Association
-Giritli Elini in Mudanya
-Yirmibir Masa (great for both breakfast and dinner)

For Lunch, You Should Try:

-If you’re craving meat, some of the most famous spots include Mavi Dükkan (Iskender), Cemal Cemil Usta Uludağ Kebapçısı, and Yeşil Pideli Köfte.
-For liver, try Namlı Ciğerci; for İnegöl Köfte, head to Ömür; for grilled items, check out Çiçek Izgara; and for dumplings and çiğ börek, Akay. These are all excellent lunch options near Heykel and Ulucami.
-Coffee at Kozahan.
-Ülkü Pastry Shop (opposite Ulucami) – especially known for its chestnut cookies.
-Selçuk Restaurant inside Kültür Park is a must-visit.
-Try Tahini Pide from the historic Muradiye Bakery and Bursa Simit from Abdal Bakery. Don’t miss the chestnut candy from Ulus Pastry Shop.
-For a dessert treat, try Uzay Pastry Shop’s strawberry and banana Babarooskis, and their sugar-free cakes and ice creams.
-While in Pazaryeri, make sure to try Cantık at Kardeşler Pide. You haven’t truly visited Bursa if you haven’t had it.
-For crispy pide, head to Pidecioğlu in Kayhan – a place with a history dating back to 1860.
-Acı Dayı is one of the best cantık places in Bursa.
-Çiçek Izgara – Famous for İnegöl Köfte.
-Ömür Köftecisi – Famous for its historic décor and cheese köfte, also recommended for its piyaz (bean salad) and sütlü kadayıf (milk-based dessert).
-Hacıbey Kebapçısı – Known for its pide with köfte and special butter flavor.

BEST DINNER SPOTS IN BURSA

If you're looking for a great dinner in Bursa, here are some of the top recommendations:

-Kaburga Et Lokantası
-Pronto Cafe
-Calypso (Seafood restaurant)
-Balıkçı Rıza
-Trilye's Seafood Restaurants
-Giritli Restaurant in Mudanya – A top choice for fresh seafood with a wide variety and always fresh appetizers.
-Erol Balık in Mudanya Arnavutköy
-Çalı Çam Et & Mangal – Offering a “cook it yourself” concept, where you grill your own food.
-Uzan Et Lokantası – Famous for its Lokum and Bonfile.
-Kitapevi Restaurant – Located inside the Kitapevi Hotel, it’s known for its warm and cozy atmosphere, a truly charming place.

EXPERIENCES YOU MUST TRY IN BURSA

1- Teleferik (Cable Car) Ride to Uludağ
The Bursa Teleferik is one of the longest uninterrupted cable car lines in the world, spanning 9 kilometers. It offers a panoramic view of the city and reaches from Teferrüç to Sarıalan, with a third stop at the Kurbağakaya station. It’s a convenient and scenic way to travel between the city center and Uludağ, especially in winter when the roads can be difficult due to snow. The cable car has a capacity of 1500 people per hour and includes souvenir shops, cafes, restaurants, and ski equipment rental spots. Sarıalan is a popular spot for snowmobiles and cozy chalet-style cabins, while Kurbağakaya is known for its ski slopes and food stalls offering sausages and waffles.

The cable car is not only a convenient way to access Uludağ but also a perfect way to enjoy nature throughout the year. During the summer, you can enjoy a walk to Bakacak Terrace and experience the beauty of nature.

2- Visit Uluabat Lake & Gölyazı
Gölyazı, a charming small village on the edge of Uluabat Lake, is known for its peaceful setting, scenic views, and historic architecture. It’s a great spot for a relaxing getaway and offers beautiful natural landscapes.

3- Explore Karacabey Longoz (Flooded Forest) in Nilüfer Zamanı
The Karacabey Longoz is a stunning natural area that’s perfect for exploring the diverse flora and fauna of the region. It’s a must-see for nature enthusiasts, offering trails and beautiful views.

4- Bursa is a city of historical significance that served as the capital during the transition of the Ottoman Empire from a principality to a state. The historical structures concentrated in the Osmangazi and Yıldırım neighborhoods offer a wealth of sights to explore on foot. One of the city's notable stops, Kozahan, stands out for both its historic atmosphere and the experiences it offers. Kozahan, which was also visited by Queen Elizabeth II of England in 2008, features silk fabric shops on the upper floor, a courtyard perfect for enjoying tea and coffee, and Hacı Şerif’s famous semolina helva. It has become a must-visit spot for those visiting Bursa. The city is also famous for its natural mineral-rich underground resources. Historical places such as Çekirge Hamam, Keçeli Kadın Hamam, and modern thermal hotel spas offer ideal locations to experience centuries-old bath culture. Staying in thermal hotels allows for a more special and luxurious bath experience.

5- Another important place to visit in Bursa is Turkey’s only Anatolian Carriages Museum. Spanning 30,000 square meters, the museum is located in a restored old silk factory by Tofaş. It showcases the technological development from horse-drawn carriages to modern automobiles. One of the city’s cultural heritages, the Karagöz-Hacivat Shadow Play, has been on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list since 2009. Visitors can explore galleries and depiction workshops that reflect the history of shadow plays at the Karagöz Museum. Additionally, the International Bursa Karagöz Shadow and Puppet Games Festival, held every two years in November-December, celebrates and promotes this tradition. With its rich history and cultural values, Bursa offers visitors a diverse travel experience.

PLACES TO VISIT IN BURSA

The list of places to visit in this city is endless. To start with the historical and cultural sites, you can visit Ulu Cami, Yeşil Cami, and Yeşil Türbe, Koza Han, Muradiye Complex, the Tombs of Osman Gazi and Orhan Gazi, Irgandı Bridge, the Hanlar District, Grand Bazaar, Emir Sultan Mosque and Tomb, the Bursa Castle (also known as the Sultan Gate), the Turkish-Islamic Art Museum (Yeşil Medrese), and the Bursa Archaeology Museum. As is well-known, Bursa once served as the capital of the Ottoman Empire, housing many historic sites and works of great significance to Turkish culture. Uludağ is an important nature and winter tourism center, and also worth visiting is the Soğanlı Botanic Park and Zoo.

Other Places to Visit in Bursa:

Bursa Teleferik Teferrüç Station

Tofaş Bursa Anatolian Carriages Museum

Karagöz Museum

Tophane Clock Tower

Hisar Gate

Places to Visit Around Bursa:

Mudanya, Soğanlı Park, Trilye, İznik and Lake İznik, İnkaya Historic Plane Tree, Cumalıkızık, Saitabat Village, Sukay Park, Su Uçtu Waterfall Nature Park, Uludağ National Park

The area surrounding Bursa offers a rich travel experience combining nature, history, and culture. Soğanlı Botanic Park is an ideal stop for those seeking peace in the city center, with its vast green areas, ponds, and cycling paths. Mudanya and Trilye are famous for their historical architecture influenced by Greek culture, charming streets, and delicious fish restaurants. Gölyazı, a small island on Lake Uluabat, offers a peaceful atmosphere, while İznik showcases the historical richness of the Ottoman era with its first mosque, madrasah, and charitable buildings.

Cumalıkızık Village is perfect for discovering Ottoman village life, with its cobblestone streets, historical houses, and traditional village breakfast. Sukay Park combines sports and entertainment with Turkey’s first cable water skiing facility, particularly popular in the summer. Saitabat Village offers a rich breakfast experience with local flavors, led by female entrepreneurs, while Su Uçtu Waterfall is a popular spot for nature walks, picnics, and camping.

The 600-year-old İnkaya Plane Tree on the way to Uludağ provides an impressive experience with its size and history. Uludağ, Turkey’s most famous ski resort, is not only a favorite for skiing in the winter but also offers beautiful nature walks in the spring. These stops around Bursa create an unforgettable travel route for visitors to the city.

Things to Do in Bursa:

Bursa offers plenty of sightseeing opportunities to increase your knowledge of its history and culture. As an industrial city, it also has many business and activity centers. Uludağ, one of the central spots for winter and nature tourism, can be visited, and various sports and artistic events can be attended. The city is also rich in shopping opportunities, with its large shopping malls and a wide variety of products, making it one of Turkey’s major commercial hubs.

What to Buy in Bursa:

As a true cultural city, there are many memorable gifts and items to purchase in Bursa. For food, you can buy Bursa Chestnut Candy, Bursa Peaches, Mihaliç Cheese, Bursa Cherries, Mountain Strawberries, and Black Figs. You can also find silk textiles unique to Bursa, Bursa Fabrics, and of course, the famous Bursa Towel. Bursa knives are also a renowned product, as well as the traditional İznik Tiles.

Must-See Places in Bursa

Bursa, the first capital of the Ottoman Empire, is a city that has witnessed countless historical events and still preserves its centuries-old historical landmarks and architectural structures. Known as the "Green City," Bursa is a place where every shade of green is found, from the city center to its districts.

Whether you’re skiing on Uludağ in the spring or taking a romantic walk in the city center under a light drizzle, Bursa offers a peaceful atmosphere with its warm, welcoming people. Despite being a large city, Bursa is quieter and more serene compared to Istanbul, making it an ideal destination to follow the traces of history while finding tranquility.

If you're visiting Bursa, here are the places you absolutely must see:

Ulucami: A mystical and peaceful atmosphere, this mosque in the city center has witnessed over 600 years of history and is a must-see.

Uludağ: Majestic in winter with its snow-covered landscape and lush green forests in summer, it’s a must-visit year-round.

İnkaya Historical Plane Tree: Located on the way to Uludağ, this plane tree is hundreds of years old and spreads its branches wide. Don’t miss out on fresh seasonal fruit while you’re there.

Mudanya: A half-hour drive from the city center, Mudanya offers a seaside walk, a refreshing dip in the sea if the weather is nice, and delicious fresh fish sandwiches.

Trilye: Just past Mudanya, this charming olive region has a nostalgic feel. Stop by Çamlı Kahve at the top of the hill to enjoy a Turkish coffee with a view that will leave you spellbound.

Cumalıkızık: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this village is famous for its narrow streets, flowing stream, warm locals, and beautiful architecture.

Su Uçtu Waterfall: As Evliya Çelebi famously said, "Bursa is all about water," and Su Uçtu Waterfall is a perfect example of this.

Covered Bazaar and Kozahan: While wandering through Bursa’s historic markets, make sure to stop at Kozahan for a coffee break. The century-old plane trees will provide shade as you relax.

Tombs of Historical Figures: Visit Orhan Gazi and Osman Gazi’s tombs at Tophane, Murat Hüdavendigar’s tomb at Muradiye, and Yeşil Türbe to pay your respects to figures who left their mark on history.

Gölyazı and Lake Uluabat: Visit these historic sites on migration routes, known for their serene beauty and the famous Ağlayan Çınar (Crying Plane Tree).

Lake İznik: A short drive from the city center, this peaceful lake offers a tranquil escape from the city.

İnegöl: Bursa's largest district, known for its healing Oylat Hot Springs and Oylat Cave, as well as the famous İnegöl Kofte (meatballs) that you should taste on-site.
 

Bursa is a city where history, nature, and tradition come together beautifully, making it a destination that offers something for everyone.